About Mascaras
Mascara is used to add definition to the eyelashes. This is achieved by applying colors to make them seem thicker and darker, and often molding them into curls to draw attention to the eyes. Besides thickening and darkening, other mascara uses include adding color, glitter, and other points of interest to the lashes. They can also be used to hold eyelash extensions in place.
The main ingredients of mascaras include filmers, pigments, and waxes obtained from animals, plants, and minerals. These are usually mixed with water and preservatives, and sometimes aromatic oils to make the scented. Earlier in mascara history, mascara ingredients included carnauba wax and powder colorants.
The history of mascaras dates back to 1913, when T.S. Williams, a chemist, used coal dust to produce an eyelash thickener for his sister Mabel. Williams would then go on to sell his product via mail, and later established the leading makeup brand Maybelline.